TM    1-1500-204-23-2
Figure 4-1. Printed - Symbol identification Tape.
d.
Cutting Tubing, To ensure a good flared tubing
connection, tubing should be cut squarely, and the end
deburred before it is flared (see figure 4-3). The standard
tubing  cutter  is  clamped  over  tubing  and  rotated  toward
its open side as cutting wheel is gradually fed into tube
by  turning  thumbscrew.  The  cutting  wheel  should  be  fed
into the tube only while the cutter is being rotated, as
dents will be caused in tubing if the cutter is note moving.
Moderate  or  light  tension  on  thumbscrew  will  prevent
bending and excessive burrs on tubing. If a cutter is not
available, a hacksaw blade with 32 teeth per inch can be
used.
Figure 4-2. Solid Color Band Identification.
burnishing  with  hand  tools.  Nicked  tubing  is  not  only
weaker as to internal pressure, but such nicks must be
burnished out to reduce a notch effect. If nicks are not
burnished out, concentration under vibration will cause
weakening  and  breaking  at  nicked  point.  Burnishing  re-
moves  notches  by  removal  of  surrounding  material.  Bur-
nishing is not allowed in the heel of bends where material
has  already  been  stretched  thin  during  forming.  Where
tubing is used for fluids (liquid or gaseous) at atmospher-
ic pressure or less, bursting strength of tubing is unimpor-
tant  and,  therefore,  dents  and  nicks  may  be  disregarded
providing  that  the  tubing  is  structurally  sound  for  its  spe-
cific application, internally unobstructed, and that is re-
mains  leaktight  at  all  times.  Dents  can  be  removed  from
tubing  by  drawing  a  bullet  through  tubing.  The  diameter
of the bullet must be equal to or slightly less than the
inside  diameter  of  the  tubing.
Figure 4-3. Cutting Tube with Tube Cutter.
e.
Bending Tubing. Tubing may be bent with any
one  of  a  variety  of  bending  tools.  The  hand  bending  tool
is  shown  in  figure  4-4.  Bending  in  a  smaller  radius  than
limits shown in table 4-1, or forming flattened, kinked,
or wrinkled bends should be avoided (see figure 4-5).
MIL-T-7081-6061T-6 aluminum tubing may be formed
through tubing processes by maintaining a 1-inch bend
radius for 1/4-inch and 3/8-inch tubing. All sizes above
3/8 inch will require the use of a mandrel to form. Bends
in  5/16  inch  outside  diameter  oxygen  tubing  should
4-2
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