TM 1-1500-204-23-1
b.
Depreservation. Carburetors are depreserved to
make them operational after they have been preserved
for
extended
storage.
Observe
the
following
precautions.
· Depreserve float-type carburetors which do
not employ diaphragms by flushing float
chamber with the type of fuel used to operate
applicable engine, then drain oil and fuel
mixture from float chamber. Flush until all
trace of preservative oil is removed.
· Depreserve diaphragm-type carburetors by
draining oil from fuel chambers and passages
and flushing with fuel. Fill carburetor with
type of fuel to be used to operate applicable
engine. Soak diaphragm for at least 8 hours.
This restores fuel diaphragms to normal
operating condition.
c.
Adjusting Idle Mixture and Idles Speed If an
engine will not respond to idle mixture and speed
adjustment, it is an Indication that some other phase of
engine operation is incorrect. Adjust idle mixture and
idle speed using the following procedures.
(1)
Make idle mixture adjustments with oil
and cylinder head temperatures at normal values.
(2)
Back idle speed stop off so that idle speed
Is controlled during adjusting procedure by manually
controlling throttle.
(3)
Retard throttle to designated rpm.
(4)
Screw idle mixture in or out in small
increments as required until proper idle mixture is
established.
(5)
After
each
idle
mixture
adjustment,
increase power to field barometric pressure for
approximately 1 minute to clean intermittent firing spark
plugs caused by excessively rich or lean mixture.
(6)
Set idle speed stop to desired rpm.
d.
Repair or Replacement. Repair or replace
carburetor using the following procedures:
(1)
When improper operation of float-type
carburetor is suspected, perform a test by manually
leaning mixture with mixture control or by enriching
mixture by use of primer. Replace complete unit when
changes in rpm, other than those within allowable limits,
result.
(2)
When difficulty is encountered with PD
and PR series Injection-type carburetors, attributed to
sticking or binding of automatic mixture control unit,
clean unit as follows:
(a)
Remove unit from carburetor, being
careful not to remove seal or lockwire or loosen siphon
locking nut.
WARNING
Dry-cleaning solvent is flammable
and solvent vapors are toxic. Use P-
D-680, Type II Solvent In a well-
ventilated area. Keep away from
open
flames
Avoid
prolonged
solvent contact with skin.
(b)
Wash bushing with dry-cleaning
solvent, Federal Specification P-D-680.
(c)
Dry thoroughly with compressed air.
(d)
Polish bushing sleeve with crocus
cloth, Federal Specification P-C-458, until it is bright.
(e)
Blow out any polishing dust that
tends to cling to inside walls.
WARNING
Dry-cleaning solvent is flammable
and solvent vapors are toxic Use P-
D-680, Type II Solvent in a well-
ventilated area. Keep away from
open flames. Avoid prolonged
solvent contact with skin.
(f)
Clean
needle
with
dry-cleaning
solvent, Federal Specification P-D-680, and dry with
compressed air
(g)
When needle is corroded, clean
with dry-cleaning solvent, Federal Specification P-D-
680, dry with compressed air, polish with crocus cloth,
Federal Specification P-C-458, and lubricate with grease
molybdenum disulfide MIL-G-21164.
(h)
Reassemble and install lockwire or
seal, if broken.
7-37
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